Abai’s Works Donated to Vatican Libraries

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Arman Korzhumbayev Editor-in-Chief

Abai’s legacy has entered the Vatican’s collections. On the occasion of Abai Day, the Embassy of Kazakhstan to the Holy See donated collections of works by the great Kazakh poet and thinker to the Vatican Apostolic Library and the library of the Dicastery for Interreligious Dialogue.

The books were presented in Italian and English, making Abai’s intellectual and literary heritage more accessible to an international academic, cultural, and religious audience, DKNews.kz reports.

What Was Donated to the Vatican

The libraries of the Holy See received collections featuring Abai Kunanbaiuly’s poetry, essays, and correspondence.

For foreign readers, this offers an opportunity to discover Abai not only as Kazakhstan’s national poet, but also as a thinker who reflected deeply on humanity, education, morality, and personal responsibility.

Translation into Italian and English plays a crucial role here.

Language allows a national literary legacy to move beyond its original audience and become part of a broader international intellectual conversation.

Why Abai’s Books Were Given to the Vatican

The choice of institutions carries symbolic meaning.

The Vatican Apostolic Library preserves a vast collection of historical, philosophical, and religious works, while the Dicastery for Interreligious Dialogue focuses on engagement between different religious and cultural traditions.

Against this background, Abai’s legacy fits naturally.

His works combine national identity with universal values — respect for the individual, moral development, the pursuit of knowledge, and the importance of dialogue.

Abai as a Bridge Between East and West

In Kazakhstan, Abai is primarily regarded as one of the founders of modern written Kazakh literature and a central figure in the country’s intellectual history.

Abroad, his legacy gains another dimension.

Through Abai, it becomes possible to explore how Eastern philosophical traditions interact with universal humanistic values and why that conversation still matters in the 21st century.

This is particularly relevant to relations between Kazakhstan and the Holy See.

Their bilateral agenda already includes interfaith dialogue, spiritual values, and cultural exchange, while literature gives these themes a more human and lasting form.

Why Translation Matters More Than a One-Time Event

Cultural events often end when the official program is over.

Books work differently.

Once a work enters a library collection, it remains available to researchers and readers for years and may inspire new translations, academic studies, and public discussions.

That is why the donation of Abai’s works is more than a symbolic gesture marking August 10.

It also expands the presence of Kazakhstan’s intellectual tradition in one of the world’s best-known cultural and religious centers.

Abai Is Also Part of Rome’s Cultural Landscape

Abai’s works have been translated into dozens of languages, while monuments and busts dedicated to him have been installed in many capitals and major cities around the world.

Rome is now part of that geography as well.

On the same day, diplomats from the Embassies of Kazakhstan to the Holy See and the Italian Republic laid flowers at Abai’s bust in Villa Grazioli Park.

The bust was officially unveiled there in October 2025.

Abai’s presence in Rome now has two dimensions: his image stands in the city’s public space, while his works are preserved in the library collections of the Holy See.

What This Means for Kazakhstan

In cultural diplomacy, a country’s visibility is built not only through exhibitions, concerts, or official visits.

Long-term impact emerges when national authors enter university programs, library collections, research projects, and intellectual debates in other countries.

That is why the inclusion of Abai’s works in Vatican libraries carries significance far beyond a single commemorative day.

It is another step toward presenting Kazakhstan to the world not only through economics or geopolitics, but also through its own philosophical and literary tradition.

DKNews International News Agency is registered with the Ministry of Culture and Information of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Registration certificate No. 10484-AA issued on January 20, 2010.

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