The Second International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Robotics — AIR 2026 — brought together leading researchers, innovators and technology experts in Astana to discuss the future of AI, robotics and medical technologies, DKNews.kz reports.
One of the central highlights of the conference was the presentation by the Center for Excellence in Medical Robotics and Rehabilitation Research at Nazarbayev University, which showcased a range of locally developed medical technologies.
Rehabilitation robotics for children and adults
Researchers at the center are developing next-generation robotic rehabilitation systems aimed at restoring upper- and lower-limb function in patients with musculoskeletal disorders.
Among the featured innovations was an adaptive body-support device that helps children with disabilities stand independently and distribute body weight evenly using intelligent robotic foot platforms.
The system is currently undergoing experimental trials.
“We work across two major areas: robotics and artificial intelligence,” said Prashant Jamwal, Professor at NU and Director of CEMRR. “By combining these technologies, we are developing transformative solutions for treatment and rehabilitation, including for patients with disabilities, cancer, orthopedic, and cardiovascular diseases. Our center is focused not only on research and innovation, but on translating these technologies into real clinical impact and commercialization.”
Surgical robotics and AI-driven healthcare
The center also introduced a robotic system designed to improve gait stability and balance through precision-controlled force interaction during walking.
In surgery, researchers are developing a robotic platform for high-precision femoral fracture reduction — one of the most technically complex orthopedic procedures.
The long-term goal is to move toward fully autonomous minimally invasive operations.
Humanoid robots help children with communication disorders
CEMRR also presented technologies aimed at supporting children with cognitive and communication disabilities.
Among them:
- a humanoid robot capable of interacting in Kazakh and Russian
- a locally developed mobile application designed as a more affordable alternative to expensive humanoid robots
According to the center, more than 100 children have already benefited from these programs.
AI used for diagnostics and surgical planning
Artificial intelligence research at the center includes the creation of 3D anatomical models based on MRI and CT scans.
The systems are designed for:
- preoperative surgical planning
- 3D imaging and printing
- oncology imaging
- pathology diagnostics
- clinical decision support
Researchers are also developing deep learning and computer vision systems for medical image analysis.
These technologies are intended to help address some of the most pressing challenges in modern healthcare.
Sports infrastructure integrated into rehabilitation
Beyond clinical rehabilitation, the center is integrating Nazarbayev University’s sports infrastructure into post-stroke recovery programs for children and adults.
The initiative involves:
- trainers
- psychologists
- rehabilitation specialists
A separate project is also being developed to improve athletic performance among young people through AI-powered biomechanical analysis and personalized training recommendations.
AIR 2026 draws global scientific interest
Over two days, AIR 2026 gathered professors, researchers, students, startup founders and industry leaders from multiple countries.
The conference focused on:
- computer vision
- machine learning
- intelligent healthcare systems
- human-centered engineering
International keynote speakers included experts from Australia, Germany and China.
Conference highlights growing reputation
According to organizers:
- around 1,200 scientific submissions were received
- participants represented 18 countries
- only 99 papers were selected for presentation
The low acceptance rate reflected the conference’s high scientific standards and growing international recognition.
Why this matters
AIR 2026 demonstrated how Kazakhstan is positioning itself as a regional hub for research at the intersection of medicine, robotics and artificial intelligence.
Projects presented at the conference may contribute to:
- improved rehabilitation technologies
- more accessible healthcare solutions
- AI-assisted diagnostics
- development of local medical technologies
- growth of scientific and startup ecosystems
The conference also highlighted a broader trend: artificial intelligence and robotics are increasingly moving from research laboratories into practical healthcare applications.
